Kwiinkqubo zokufudumeza zombane, izinto zokugquma zidlala indima ebalulekileyo. Izinto ezahlukeneyo zokugquma zifanelekile kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo kunye neemeko zokusingqongileyo. Ukukhetha izinto ezifanelekileyo zokugquma akukwazi nje ukuphucula ukusebenza kokufudumeza kombane, kodwa nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yezixhobo. Nazi ezinye izinto eziqhelekileyo zokugquma kunye neenzuzo zazo.

Okokuqala, imathiriyeli yokugquma i-polyurethane yeyona nto ibalaseleyo yokugquma i-thermal. Ineengenelo ze-thermal conductivity ephantsi, ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-thermal insulation, amandla aphezulu, kunye nokumelana nokubola. I-Polyurethane foam inokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo ukulahleka kobushushu kunye nokuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwamandla obushushu kwiinkqubo zokufudumeza zombane. Ukongeza, inokusebenza kakuhle kwamanzi kwaye ifanelekile kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokufuma.

Okwesibini, imathiriyeli yoboya beglasi yeglasi ikwayenye yezinto ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiinkqubo zokufudumeza zombane. Uboya beglasi buneempawu ezibalaseleyo zokugquma ubushushu kwaye bunokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ilahleko yobushushu. Ikwanazo neempawu ezilungileyo zokufunxa isandi, ezinokunciphisa ukuhanjiswa kwengxolo. Uboya beglasi bunokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu kwaye bufanelekile kwiinkqubo zokufudumeza zombane kwezinye iindawo zobushushu obuphezulu.

Ukongeza, i-aluminium silicate fiber insulation material nayo iyinto egqwesileyo yokugquma. I-aluminium silicate fiber ineengenelo zokuxhathisa ubushushu obuphezulu, i-thermal conductivity ephantsi, ubunzima obulula, kunye nokumelana nokugqwala. Ihlala isetyenziselwa ukugquma kwezixhobo zobushushu obuphezulu, njengeziko zoshishino, imibhobho, njl. njl. Ulwakhiwo lwefiber ye-aluminium silicate fiber inika iipropati ezintle zokugquma kwe-thermal kwaye inokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ukuhanjiswa kwamandla obushushu.

Ukugqunywa koboya belitye kukwayinto eqhelekileyo kwiinkqubo zokukhangela ubushushu bombane. Uboya bamatye bunokhuselo olululo lwe-thermal kunye neempawu zokumelana nomlilo kwaye zinokudlala indima ethile yokhuselo xa kutsha. Ukumelana nokushisa kwayo okuphezulu kwenza ukuba ifaneleke kwiindawo ezithile zokushisa okuphezulu. Ixabiso eliphantsi le-Rockwool lenza ukuba libe nomtsalane kwezinye iiprojekthi kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali.

Okokugqibela, imathiriyeli yerabha kunye neplastiki yokugquma zithandwa ngenxa yokuthamba kwazo kunye nokunwebeka. Irabha kunye nezixhobo zeplastiki zinezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokugquma kwe-thermal kunye neempawu zokudambisa i-vibration, ezinokunciphisa ukungcangcazela kwemibhobho kunye nengxolo. Ikwanayo ne-asidi ethile kunye nokumelana ne-alkali kwaye ifanelekile kwiinkqubo zokufudumeza zombane kwezinye iindawo ezikhethekileyo.

Xa ukhetha izinto zokugquma, izinto ezininzi kufuneka ziqwalaselwe, njengoluhlu lweqondo lokushisa, ukuxhathisa kwe-corrosion, ukungangeni kwamanzi, ukumelana nomlilo, njl njl. Izinto zokugquma ezihlukeneyo zineempawu zazo kunye noluhlu lwezicelo, ngoko ke kufuneka zikhethwe ngokweemeko ezithile. kwizicelo ezizizo. Ngexesha elifanayo, umgangatho wofakelo lwezinto zokufakelwa kwakhona unempembelelo ebalulekileyo ekusebenzeni kwenkqubo yokufudumala yombane. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba izinto zokugquma zifakwe ngokuqinileyo kwaye zingenamthungo ngundoqo wokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwenkqubo.

Lilonke, izinto ezahlukeneyo zokugquma kwiinkqubo zokufudumeza zombane zineenzuzo zazo. Ukukhetha izinto ezifanelekileyo zokugquma kunokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kwenkqubo, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, kunye nokwandisa ubomi besixhobo.